Papers with generative adversarial network

14 papers
Deep Bayesian Natural Language Processing (P19-4)

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Challenge: Introduction to deep Bayesian learning for natural language addresses the fundamentals of statistical models and neural networks.
Approach: This tutorial addresses the advances in deep Bayesian learning for natural language . it focuses on advanced Bayessian models and deep models . authors present case studies and domain applications to tackle different issues .
Outcome: This tutorial focuses on advanced Bayesian models and deep models for natural language . case studies and domain applications are presented to tackle different issues in deep Bayessian processing, learning and understanding.
So Different Yet So Alike! Constrained Unsupervised Text Style Transfer (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Automated transfer of text between domains does not maintain other attributes between the source and translated text.
Approach: They propose a method for automatic transfer of text between domains that preserves semantic content but changes other attributes.
Outcome: The proposed method retains lexical, syntactic and domain-specific constraints between domains for multiple benchmark datasets, including ones where more than one attribute change.
Adversarial Feature Adaptation for Cross-lingual Relation Classification (C18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for relation classification exploit monolingual data due to lack of annotated data in other languages.
Approach: They propose an adversarial feature adaptation approach for cross-lingual relation classification using a generative adversarial network.
Outcome: The proposed approach yields an improvement of 5.7% over the state-of-the-art.
Self-regulation: Employing a Generative Adversarial Network to Improve Event Detection (P18-1)

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Challenge: Recent studies show that neural networks can be used for event detection but can be contaminated by spurious features.
Approach: They propose a self-regulated learning approach by utilizing a generative adversarial network to generate spurious features.
Outcome: The proposed method is highly effective and adaptable on the ACE 2005 and TAC-KBP 2015 corpora.
Out-of-domain Detection based on Generative Adversarial Network (D18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for out-of-domain (OOD) detection require huge effort to collect OOD sentences.
Approach: They propose to use only in-domain (IND) sentences to build a generative adversarial network (GAN) of which the discriminator generates low scores for OOD sentences.
Outcome: The proposed method is most accurate compared to existing methods on multi-domain dialog systems.
An Unsupervised Framework for Adaptive Context-aware Simplified-Traditional Chinese Character Conversion (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Traditional Chinese characters are still widely used in many areas of China . traditional methods to convert between simplified characters are ineffective .
Approach: They propose an unsupervised adaptive context-aware conversion model that learns to convert between simplified and traditional Chinese characters under a denoising auto-encoder framework.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms strong unsupervised baselines and yields better conversion result for one-to-many cases.
Amalgamating Knowledge from Two Teachers for Task-oriented Dialogue System with Adversarial Training (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to task-oriented dialogue systems require a large number of handcrafted features and labels.
Approach: They propose a "Two-Teacher One-Student" learning framework for task-oriented dialogue . the framework amalgamates knowledge from two teacher networks and provides guidance .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baseline methods on two benchmark datasets . it can retrieve accurate KB entities and generate human-like responses simultaneously .
G-Tuning: Improving Generalization of Pre-trained Language Models with Generative Adversarial Network (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Empirical evaluations on the GLUE benchmark demonstrate that fine-tuning can enhance the generalization performance of pre-trained language models (PLMs) in downstream tasks.
Approach: They propose a fine-tuning framework that transforms the latent representation of pre-trained language models from a universal space to a target space and integrates a generative adversarial network into the fine-untun process.
Outcome: Empirical evaluations on the GLUE benchmark and two additional demanding scenarios show that the proposed framework can improve the generalization performance of pre-trained language models (PLMs) in downstream tasks.
GAN Driven Semi-distant Supervision for Relation Extraction (N19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for relation extraction are limited to costly hand-labeled training sets and hard to be extended to large-scale relations.
Approach: They propose a semi-distant supervision approach for relation extraction by constructing a small accurate dataset and properly leveraging numerous instances without relation labels.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves significant improvements over baselines on real-world datasets.
CAVGAN: Unifying Jailbreak and Defense of LLMs via Generative Adversarial Attacks on their Internal Representations (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies have isolated LLM jailbreak attacks and defenses . a new framework combines attack and defense to protect against malicious queries .
Approach: They propose a framework that combines attack and defense to protect the Large Language Model (LLM) by embedding harmful problems into the safe area.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves an average jailbreak success rate of 88.85% across three popular LLMs while the defense success rate reaches an average of 84.17%.
Continuous Language Generative Flow (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent years have witnessed various types of generative models for natural language generation (NLG), especially RNNs or transformers.
Approach: They propose a flow-based language generation model that adapts flow-derived generative models to language generation via continuous input embeddings, adapted affine coupling structures, and a novel architecture for autoregressive text generation.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on QG and NMT and improves performance over baselines on SQuAD and TVQA and NML16.
A Deep Decomposable Model for Disentangling Syntax and Semantics in Sentence Representation (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent advances in disentanglement work on coarse levels in the disenanglement of closely related properties, such as syntax and semantics in human languages.
Approach: They propose a deep decomposable model based on VAE to disentangle syntax and semantics by using total correlation penalties on KL divergences.
Outcome: The proposed model significantly improves the disentanglement quality between syntactic and semantic representations for semantic similarity tasks and syntaktic similarity task.
FastDiff 2: Revisiting and Incorporating GANs and Diffusion Models in High-Fidelity Speech Synthesis (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that Generative adversarial networks sacrifice sample diversity for quality and speed, while diffusion models exhibit outperformed sample quality and diversity at a high computational cost.
Approach: They propose to combine GANs and diffusion probabilistic models to achieve better sample quality and diversity.
Outcome: The proposed models outperform GANs and diffusion models in speech synthesis . the proposed models enjoy an efficient 4-step sampling process and exhibit better sample diversity .
BioFEG: Generate Latent Features for Biomedical Entity Linking (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to biomedical entity linking suffer from multiple types of errors due to the rarity of many biomedically relevant entities in real-world scenarios.
Approach: They propose a latent feature generation framework to generate latent semantic features for unseen entities to capture fine-grained coherence information of unseened entities.
Outcome: The proposed framework is superior to existing models on two benchmark datasets.

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